The first observation of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson is presented. The analysis is based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.2 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at s√=8 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Events with two leptons and a jet originating from a b quark are selected. A multivariate analysis based on kinematic and topological properties is used to separate the signal from the dominant tt¯ background. An excess consistent with the signal hypothesis is observed, with a significance which corresponds to 6.1 standard deviations above a background-only hypothesis. The measured production cross section is 23.4±5.4 pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction.
Titolo: | Observation of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV |
Autori: | |
Data di pubblicazione: | 2014 |
Rivista: | |
Abstract: | The first observation of the associated production of a single top quark and a W boson is presented. The analysis is based on a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 12.2 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at s√=8 TeV recorded by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Events with two leptons and a jet originating from a b quark are selected. A multivariate analysis based on kinematic and topological properties is used to separate the signal from the dominant tt¯ background. An excess consistent with the signal hypothesis is observed, with a significance which corresponds to 6.1 standard deviations above a background-only hypothesis. The measured production cross section is 23.4±5.4 pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction. |
Handle: | http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2742300 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231802 |
URL: | http://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.231802 |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.1 Articolo in Rivista |
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