We report the observation of transverse polarization-dependent azimuthal correlations in charged pion pair production with the STAR experiment in p↑+p collisions at RHIC. These correlations directly probe quark transversity distributions. We measure signals in excess of five standard deviations at high transverse momenta, at high pseudorapidities eta>0.5, and for pair masses around the mass of the rho-meson. This is the first direct transversity measurement in p+p collisions. Comparing the results to data from lepton-nucleon scattering will test the universality of these spin-dependent quantities.

Observation of Transverse Spin-Dependent Azimuthal Correlations of Charged Pion Pairs in p ↑+p at s =200 GeV / Adamczyk, L., Adkins, J.K., Agakishiev, G., Aggarwal, M.M., Ahammed, Z., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Aparin, A., Arkhipkin, D., Aschenauer, E.C., Averichev, G.S., Banerjee, A., Bellwied, R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A.K., Bhattarai, P., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Bland, L.C., Bordyuzhin, I.G., et al.. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - ISSN 0031-9007. - 115:24(2015), pp. 242501.1-242501.7. [10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.242501]

Observation of Transverse Spin-Dependent Azimuthal Correlations of Charged Pion Pairs in p ↑+p at s =200 GeV

Contin, G.;Di Ruzza, B.;
2015-01-01

Abstract

We report the observation of transverse polarization-dependent azimuthal correlations in charged pion pair production with the STAR experiment in p↑+p collisions at RHIC. These correlations directly probe quark transversity distributions. We measure signals in excess of five standard deviations at high transverse momenta, at high pseudorapidities eta>0.5, and for pair masses around the mass of the rho-meson. This is the first direct transversity measurement in p+p collisions. Comparing the results to data from lepton-nucleon scattering will test the universality of these spin-dependent quantities.
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
PhysRevLett.115.242501_Transverse_spin.pdf

Accesso chiuso

Tipologia: Documento in Versione Editoriale
Licenza: Copyright Editore
Dimensione 351.98 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
351.98 kB Adobe PDF   Visualizza/Apri   Richiedi una copia
Pubblicazioni consigliate

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11368/2942042
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 1
  • Scopus 40
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 25
social impact