This article presents a model-independent search for an additional, mostly sterile, heavy neutral lepton (HNL), that is capable of mixing with the Standard Model τ neutrino with a mixing strength of |Uτ4|2, corresponding to the absolute square of the extended Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix element. Data from the BABAR experiment, with a total integrated luminosity of 424  fb−1, are analyzed using a kinematic approach that makes no assumptions on the model behind the origins of the HNL, its lifetime or decay modes. No significant signal is found. Upper limits on |Uτ4|2 at the 95% confidence level, depend on the HNL mass hypothesis and vary from 2.31×10−2 to 5.04×10−6 (with all uncertainties considered), across the mass range 100<1300  MeV/c2; the more stringent limits being placed at higher masses.

Search for heavy neutral leptons using tau lepton decays at BaBaR / Lees, J.  P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.; Grauges, E.; Palano, A.; Eigen, G.; Brown, D.  N.; Kolomensky, Yu.  G.; Fritsch, M.; Koch, H.; Cheaib, R.; Hearty, C.; Mattison, T.  S.; Mckenna, J.  A.; So, R.  Y.; Blinov, V.  E.; Buzykaev, A.  R.; Druzhinin, V.  P.; Kozyrev, E.  A.; Kravchenko, E.  A.; Serednyakov, S.  I.; Skovpen, Yu.  I.; Solodov, E.  P.; Todyshev, K.  Yu.; Lankford, A.  J.; Dey, B.; Gary, J.  W.; Long, O.; Eisner, A.  M.; Lockman, W.  S.; Panduro Vazquez, W.; Chao, D.  S.; Cheng, C.  H.; Echenard, B.; Flood, K.  T.; Hitlin, D.  G.; Li, Y.; Lin, D.  X.; Middleton, S.; Miyashita, T.  S.; Ongmongkolkul, P.; Oyang, J.; Porter, F.  C.; Röhrken, M.; Meadows, B.  T.; Sokoloff, M.  D.; Smith, J.  G.; Wagner, S.  R.; Bernard, D.; Verderi, M.; Bettoni, D.; Bozzi, C.; Calabrese, R.; Cibinetto, G.; Fioravanti, E.; Garzia, I.; Luppi, E.; Santoro, V.; Calcaterra, A.; de Sangro, R.; Finocchiaro, G.; Martellotti, S.; Patteri, P.; Peruzzi, I.  M.; Piccolo, M.; Rotondo, M.; Zallo, A.; Passaggio, S.; Patrignani, C.; Shuve, B.  J.; Lacker, H.  M.; Bhuyan, B.; Mallik, U.; Chen, C.; Cochran, J.; Prell, S.; Gritsan, A.  V.; Arnaud, N.; Davier, M.; Le Diberder, F.; Lutz, A.  M.; Wormser, G.; Lange, D.  J.; Wright, D.  M.; Coleman, J.  P.; Hutchcroft, D.  E.; Payne, D.  J.; Touramanis, C.; Bevan, A.  J.; Di Lodovico, F.; Cowan, G.; Banerjee, Sw.; Brown, D.  N.; Davis, C.  L.; Denig, A.  G.; Gradl, W.; Griessinger, K.; Hafner, A.; Schubert, K.  R.; Barlow, R.  J.; Lafferty, G.  D.; Cenci, R.; Jawahery, A.; Roberts, D.  A.; Cowan, R.; Robertson, S.  H.; Seddon, R.  M.; Neri, N.; Palombo, F.; Cremaldi, L.; Godang, R.; Summers, D.  J.; De Nardo, G.; Sciacca, C.; Jessop, C.  P.; Losecco, J.  M.; Honscheid, K.; Gaz, A.; Margoni, M.; Simi, G.; Simonetto, F.; Stroili, R.; Akar, S.; Ben-Haim, E.; Bomben, M.; Bonneaud, G.  R.; Calderini, G.; Chauveau, J.; Marchiori, G.; Ocariz, J.; Biasini, M.; Manoni, E.; Rossi, A.; Batignani, G.; Bettarini, S.; Carpinelli, M.; Casarosa, G.; Chrzaszcz, M.; Forti, F.; Giorgi, M.  A.; Lusiani, A.; Oberhof, B.; Paoloni, E.; Rama, M.; Rizzo, G.; Walsh, J.  J.; Zani, L.; Smith, A.  J.  S.; Anulli, F.; Faccini, R.; Ferrarotto, F.; Ferroni, F.; Pilloni, A.; Bünger, C.; Dittrich, S.; Grünberg, O.; Leddig, T.; Voß, C.; Waldi, R.; Adye, T.; Wilson, F.  F.; Emery, S.; Vasseur, G.; Aston, D.; Cartaro, C.; Convery, M.  R.; Ebert, M.; Field, R.  C.; Fulsom, B.  G.; Graham, M.  T.; Hast, C.; Kim, P.; Luitz, S.; Macfarlane, D.  B.; Muller, D.  R.; Neal, H.; Ratcliff, B.  N.; Roodman, A.; Sullivan, M.  K.; Va’Vra, J.; Wisniewski, W.  J.; Purohit, M.  V.; Wilson, J.  R.; Sekula, S.  J.; Ahmed, H.; Tasneem, N.; Bellis, M.; Burchat, P.  R.; Puccio, E.  M.  T.; Ernst, J.  A.; Gorodeisky, R.; Guttman, N.; Peimer, D.  R.; Soffer, A.; Spanier, S.  M.; Ritchie, J.  L.; Izen, J.  M.; Lou, X.  C.; Bianchi, F.; De Mori, F.; Filippi, A.; Lanceri, L.; Vitale, L.; Martinez-Vidal, F.; Oyanguren, A.; Albert, J.; Beaulieu, A.; Bernlochner, F.  U.; King, G.  J.; Kowalewski, R.; Lueck, T.; Miller, C.; Nugent, I.  M.; Roney, J.  M.; Sobie, R.  J.; Gershon, T.  J.; Harrison, P.  F.; Latham, T.  E.; Wu, S.  L.. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW D. - ISSN 2470-0010. - STAMPA. - 107:5(2023), pp. 05200901-05200918. [10.1103/PhysRevD.107.052009]

Search for heavy neutral leptons using tau lepton decays at BaBaR

Bomben, M.;Cartaro, C.;Lanceri, L.;Vitale, L.;
2023-01-01

Abstract

This article presents a model-independent search for an additional, mostly sterile, heavy neutral lepton (HNL), that is capable of mixing with the Standard Model τ neutrino with a mixing strength of |Uτ4|2, corresponding to the absolute square of the extended Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata matrix element. Data from the BABAR experiment, with a total integrated luminosity of 424  fb−1, are analyzed using a kinematic approach that makes no assumptions on the model behind the origins of the HNL, its lifetime or decay modes. No significant signal is found. Upper limits on |Uτ4|2 at the 95% confidence level, depend on the HNL mass hypothesis and vary from 2.31×10−2 to 5.04×10−6 (with all uncertainties considered), across the mass range 100<1300  MeV/c2; the more stringent limits being placed at higher masses.
2023
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3068658
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