The experimental data on the helicity amplitudes of charmonium decays allow us to measure entanglement in final state spin correlations and test possible violations of the Bell inequality. We find that the Bell inequality is violated with a significance of 5𝜎 or more in the decays The decays 𝜓(3686)→Λ+ etc. show the same violation but with less significance. The decay 𝜓(3686)→Ω−+ etc. displays entanglement. These results firmly establish the presence of entanglement and quantum nonseparability at high energies, in a setting with particles of different spins and interacting through electroweak and strong interactions. In addition, the relatively long lifetime of some of the strange baryons produced in the decays provides a natural probe to test whether quantum spin correlations remain after the particles have interacted with the beam pipe and the first few layers of the detector.
Bell inequality is violated in charmonium decays
Fabbrichesi, M.Membro del Collaboration Group
;Floreanini, R.Membro del Collaboration Group
;Gabrielli, E.
Membro del Collaboration Group
;
2024-01-01
Abstract
The experimental data on the helicity amplitudes of charmonium decays allow us to measure entanglement in final state spin correlations and test possible violations of the Bell inequality. We find that the Bell inequality is violated with a significance of 5𝜎 or more in the decays The decays 𝜓(3686)→Λ+ etc. show the same violation but with less significance. The decay 𝜓(3686)→Ω−+ etc. displays entanglement. These results firmly establish the presence of entanglement and quantum nonseparability at high energies, in a setting with particles of different spins and interacting through electroweak and strong interactions. In addition, the relatively long lifetime of some of the strange baryons produced in the decays provides a natural probe to test whether quantum spin correlations remain after the particles have interacted with the beam pipe and the first few layers of the detector.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|
PRD_110.pdf
accesso aperto
Tipologia:
Documento in Versione Editoriale
Licenza:
Creative commons
Dimensione
1.69 MB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
1.69 MB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri |
Pubblicazioni consigliate
I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.