We propose a minimalist approach to parameter theory that gives up the idea that parameters are a predefined list at the initial state of the mind; this leaves one with the hypothesis that parameters are structures progressively added to the mind, under restricted conditions (schemata), to accommodate the Primary Linguistic Data. As a consequence, an inherent asymmetry is predicted between the two values of a parameter: absence vs presence of an added structure. Using a realistic dataset of 94 parameters, we test this prediction: we demonstrate that virtually all parameters display such asymmetry, in two distinct formats. Then, we sketch a preliminary theory of parameter change, and show that the asymmetry between the two values is confirmed by evidence from parameter resetting in diachrony.

What are your values? Default and asymmetry in parameter states / Crisma, Paola; Fabbris, Giulia; Longobardi, Giuseppe; Guardiano, Cristina. - In: JOURNAL OF HISTORICAL SYNTAX. - ISSN 2163-6001. - ELETTRONICO. - 9:3(2025), pp. 1-26. [10.18148/hs/2025.v9i2-10.182]

What are your values? Default and asymmetry in parameter states

Paola Crisma;
2025-01-01

Abstract

We propose a minimalist approach to parameter theory that gives up the idea that parameters are a predefined list at the initial state of the mind; this leaves one with the hypothesis that parameters are structures progressively added to the mind, under restricted conditions (schemata), to accommodate the Primary Linguistic Data. As a consequence, an inherent asymmetry is predicted between the two values of a parameter: absence vs presence of an added structure. Using a realistic dataset of 94 parameters, we test this prediction: we demonstrate that virtually all parameters display such asymmetry, in two distinct formats. Then, we sketch a preliminary theory of parameter change, and show that the asymmetry between the two values is confirmed by evidence from parameter resetting in diachrony.
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
tables94.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Altro materiale allegato
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 57.49 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
57.49 kB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri
Manuscript.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Documento in Versione Editoriale
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 156.71 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
156.71 kB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri
parlist.pdf

accesso aperto

Descrizione: Support Material
Tipologia: Altro materiale allegato
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 301.69 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
301.69 kB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri
Pubblicazioni consigliate

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3108938
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 1
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? ND
social impact